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Apr 14, 2020  Bob Hope was a legendary stand-up comedian and actor who have won several awards in his career. He was also an author, singer, athlete, dancer, and vaudevillian. He was active in his career from 1919 to 1997. He is the recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom, National Medal of Arts, Congressional Gold Medal, and the Order of the Sword.

.InstrumentsVocalsWebsiteSignatureBob Hope, (born Leslie Townes Hope; May 29, 1903 – July 27, 2003) was a British-American stand-up comedian, actor, singer, dancer, athlete, and author. With a career that spanned nearly 80 years, Hope appeared in, with 54 feature films with Hope as star, including a series of seven ' musical comedy movies with as Hope's top-billed partner.In addition to hosting the show 19 times, he appeared in many stage productions and television roles, and was the author of 14 books. The song ' was his signature tune. Hope was born in the district of southeast, UK, arrived in the United States of America with his family at the age of four, and grew up in the, area.After a brief career as a in the late 1910s, he began his career in in the early 1920s, initially as a and on the, before acting on. Hope began appearing on radio and in films starting in 1934. He was praised for his comedic timing, specializing in and rapid-fire delivery of jokes which often were. He helped establish modern American.Celebrated for his long career performing in (USO) shows to entertain active duty American military personnel, making 57 tours for the USO between 1941 and 1991, Hope was declared an honorary veteran of the in 1997 by an act of the.

He appeared in numerous specials for television starting in 1950, and was one of the first users of.Hope participated in the sports of golf and boxing and owned a small stake in his hometown baseball team, the. Hope retired in 1997, and died at the in 2003, at his home in the neighborhood of. Bob Hope in trailer (1940)Hope moved to Hollywood when signed him for the 1938 film, also starring.

The song ', which later became his trademark, was introduced in the film as a duet with, accompanied by and his orchestra. The sentimental, fluid nature of the music allowed Hope's writers—he depended heavily upon joke writers throughout his career —to later create variations of the song to fit specific circumstances, such as bidding farewell to troops while on tour or mentioning the names of towns in which he was performing. Bob Hope, and in (1952)As a film star, Hope was best known for such comedies as and the highly successful ' movies in which he starred with. The series consists of seven films made between 1940 and 1962: (1940), (1941), (1942), (1946), (1947), (1952), and (1962). Hope had seen Lamour performing as a nightclub singer in New York, and invited her to work on his (USO) tours of military facilities. Lamour sometimes arrived for filming prepared with her lines, only to be baffled by completely rewritten scripts or ad lib dialogue between Hope and Crosby. Hope and Lamour were lifelong friends, and she remains the actress most associated with his film career although he made movies with dozens of, including such luminaries as, and.From their first meeting in 1932, Hope and Crosby teamed not only for the 'Road' pictures, but for countless stage, radio, and television appearances and many brief movie appearances together over the decades until Crosby's death in 1977.

Although the two invested together in oil leases and other business ventures, worked together frequently, and lived near each other, they rarely saw each other socially. Bob Hope and Bing Crosby sing and dance during 'Chicago Style' in (1952)After the release of Road to Singapore (1940), Hope's screen career took off, and he had a long and successful run. After an 11-year hiatus from the 'Road' genre, he and Crosby reteamed for The Road to Hong Kong (1962), starring the 28-year-old in place of Lamour, whom Crosby thought was too old for the part. They had planned one more movie together in 1977, The Road to the Fountain of Youth, but filming was postponed when Crosby was injured in a fall, and the production was cancelled when he suddenly died of heart failure that October.Hope starred in 54 theatrical features between 1938 and 1972, as well as cameos and short films.

Most of his later movies failed to match the stratospheric success of his 1940s efforts. He was disappointed with his appearance in (1972), his last starring film, and the movie was poorly received by critics and filmgoers. Though his career as a film star effectively ended in 1972, he did make a few cameo film appearances into the 1980s.Hope was of the Academy Awards ceremony 19 times between 1939 and 1977. His supposedly-feigned desire for an Oscar became part of his act.

While introducing the 1968 telecast, he quipped, 'Welcome to the Academy Awards, or, as it's known at my house,.' Although he was never nominated for an Oscar, the honored him with four honorary awards, and in 1960 presented him with the, given each year as part of the Oscars ceremony.Broadcasting. And Bob Hope, as caricatured by for NBC's 1947 promotional bookHope's career in broadcasting began on radio in 1934. His first regular series for was the Woodbury Soap Hour in 1937, on a 26-week contract. A year later, began, and Hope signed a ten-year contract with the show's sponsor,. He hired eight writers and paid them out of his salary of $2,500 a week.

The original staff included, and Schwartz's brother. The writing staff eventually grew to fifteen. The show became the top radio program in the country. Regulars on the series included and as spinster Vera Vague. Hope continued his lucrative career in radio into the 1950s, when radio's popularity began being overshadowed by the upstart television medium.On April 26, 1970, released the directed by, in which he was a guest.

It starred, and other guests included. On the day of the premiere, the show received a 51% share on the National ARB Ratings and an impressive Overnight New York Nielsen Rating of 58% share.

Dream league soccer. It is must to download an android emulator in your PC in order to get any android app or game in your PC. .Best Android EmulatorsThere are a lot of android emulator available on internet which you can download in your PC. The name of some popular android emulators has been given below:-.

NBC comedy specials. Hope (right) with his brother (seated), who produced his early 1950s show, with comedianHope did many specials for the NBC television network in the following decades, beginning in April 1950. He was one of the first people to use. The shows often were sponsored by (early 1950s), (1955–61), (1963–73), and (1975–85).

Hope's Christmas specials were popular favorites and often featured a performance of '—from his 1951 film —done as a duet with an often much younger female guest star such as, and, or with his wife Dolores, a former singer with whom he dueted on two specials. Hope's 1970 and 1971 Christmas specials for NBC—filmed in in front of military audiences at the height of the war—are on the list of the. Both were seen by more than 60 percent of the U.S. Households watching television.

Main article:Beginning in early 1950, Hope licensed rights to publish a titled The Adventures of Bob Hope to National Periodical Publications, alias. The comic, originally featuring publicity stills of Hope on the cover, was entirely made up of fictional stories, eventually including fictitious relatives, a taught by movie monsters, and a superhero called. It was published intermittently, and continued publication through issue #109 in 1969. Illustrators included and (for the last four issues). USO involvement. Hope entertains soldiers during World War II.While aboard the when World War II began in September 1939, Hope volunteered to perform a special show for the passengers, during which he sang 'Thanks for the Memory' with rewritten lyrics. He performed his first USO show on May 6, 1941, at in California, and continued to travel and entertain troops for the rest of World War II, later during the, the Vietnam War, the third phase of the, the latter years of the, and the 1990–91.

His USO career lasted a half-century during which he headlined 57 times.He had a deep respect for the men and women who served in the military, and this was reflected in his willingness to go anywhere to entertain them. However, during the highly controversial, Hope had trouble convincing some performers to join him on tour.

Was high, and his pro-troop stance made him a target of criticism from some quarters. Some shows were drowned out by boos, others were listened to in silence.The tours were funded by the U.S. Department of Defense, Hope's television sponsors, and by, the network that broadcast the television specials created after each tour from footage shot on location. However, the footage and shows were owned by Hope's own production company, which made them very lucrative ventures for him, as outlined by writer Richard Zoglin in his 2014 biography '. Hope at in Texas in 1990Hope sometimes recruited his own family members for USO travel.

His wife, Dolores, sang from atop an armored vehicle during the Desert Storm tour, and granddaughter Miranda appeared alongside him on an aircraft carrier in the. Of Hope's USO shows in World War II, novelist, who then was working as a war correspondent, wrote in 1943:'When the time for recognition of service to the nation in wartime comes to be considered, Bob Hope should be high on the list. This man drives himself and is driven. It is impossible to see how he can do so much, can cover so much ground, can work so hard, and can be so effective. He works month after month at a pace that would kill most people.'

For his service to his country through the USO, he was awarded the by the at West Point in 1968. A 1997 act of signed by President named Hope an 'Honorary Veteran.' He remarked, 'I've been given many awards in my lifetime, but to be numbered among the men and women I admire most is the greatest honor I have ever received.' In an homage to Hope, comedian/TV host carried a golf club on stage during the single week of USO performances he taped for his TV show during the 2009 season. Bob Hope and actress perform in the USO Christmas Tour during, 1990. Theater Hope's first Broadway appearances, in 1927's The Sidewalks of New York and 1928's Ups-a-Daisy, were minor walk-on parts.

He returned to Broadway in 1933 to star as Huckleberry Haines in the / musical. Stints in the musicals, the 1936 with, and with and followed. Hope reprised his role as Huck Haines in a 1958 production of Roberta at Theater in.Additionally, Hope rescued the in from closure by providing funds to buy the property. He continued his interest and support, and regularly visited the facility when in London. The theater was renamed in his honor in 1982. Later appearances In 1992 Hope made a guest appearance as himself on the animated Fox series, in the episode titled ' (season 4, episode 4). His 90th birthday television celebration in May 1993, Bob Hope: The First 90 Years, won an for Outstanding Variety, Music Or Comedy Special.

Toward the end of his career, worsening vision problems rendered him unable to read his cue cards. In October 1996, he announced he was ending his 60-year contract with NBC, joking that he 'decided to become a free agent.' His final television special, Laughing with the Presidents, was broadcast in November 1996, with host helping him present a personal retrospective of known to Hope, a frequent White House visitor over the years. However, the special received poor reviews. Following a brief appearance at the 50th Primetime Emmy Awards in 1997, Hope made his last TV appearance in a 1997 commercial about the introduction of, and directed. Critical reception.

Hope with comic sidekick and his trademark handlebar mustache in 1940Hope was widely praised for his comedy timing and his specialization in the use of and rapid-fire delivery of jokes. He was known for his style of self-deprecating jokes, first building himself up then tearing himself down. He performed hundreds of times per year. Such early films as (1939) and (1948) were financially successful and praised by critics, and by the mid-1940s, with his radio program getting good ratings as well, he was one of the most popular entertainers in the United States. When Paramount threatened to stop production of the 'Road' pictures in 1945, they received 75,000 letters of protest.Hope had no faith in his skills as a dramatic actor, and his performances of that type were not as well received.

He had been well known in radio until the late 1940s, but as his ratings began to slip in the 1950s, he switched to television and became an early pioneer of that medium. He published several books notably dictating to about his wartime experiences.Although Hope made an effort to keep his material up to date, he never adapted his comic persona or his routines to any great degree. As Hollywood began to transition to the ' era in the 1960s, he reacted negatively, such as when he hosted the in 1968 and voiced his contempt by mocking the show's delay because of the assassination of and condescendingly greeted attending younger actors on stage—such as, who was 30 at the time—as children. By the 1970s, his popularity was beginning to wane with military personnel and with the movie-going public in general. However, he continued doing USO tours into the 1980s, and continued to appear on television into the 1990s.

Former First Lady, a close friend and frequent host to him at the White House, called Hope 'America's most honored citizen and our favorite clown.' Bob Hope, a golf fan, putting a golf ball into an ashtray held by President in the in 1973Hope was well known as an avid golfer, playing in as many as 150 charity tournaments a year.

Introduced to the game in the 1930s while performing in, Canada, he eventually played to a four. His love for the game—and the humor he could find in it—made him a sought-after member. He once remarked that President gave up golf for painting: 'Fewer strokes, you know.'

He also was quoted as saying, 'It's wonderful how you can start out with three strangers in the morning, play 18 holes, and by the time the day is over you have three solid enemies.' A golf club became an integral for Hope during the standup segments of his television specials and USO shows. In 1978 he putted against the then-two-year-old in a television appearance with the actor on.The, founded in 1960, made history in 1995 when Hope teed up for the opening round in a foursome that included Presidents, and, the only time three U.S. Presidents played in the same golf foursome.

The event, now known as the CareerBuilder Challenge, was one of the few tournaments that took place over five rounds, until the 2012 tournament when it was cut back to the conventional four.Hope had a heavy interest in sports beyond golf and his brief fling as a professional boxer in his youth. In 1946 he bought a small stake in the professional baseball team and held it for most of the rest of his life. He appeared on the June 3, 1963, cover of magazine wearing an Indians uniform, and sang a special version of 'Thanks for the Memory' after the Indians' last game at on October 3, 1993. He also bought a share with Bing Crosby of the football team in 1947, but sold it in 1962. He frequently used his television specials to promote the annual AP.

The players would come onstage one by one and introduce themselves, then Hope, often dressed in a football uniform, would give a one-liner about the player or his school. Personal life Marriages. The Hope family. Back, from left: Tony, Dolores, and Linda. Front, from left: Kelly, Bob, and Nora.Hope's short-lived first marriage was to vaudeville partner Grace Louise Troxell (1912–1992), a secretary from Chicago, Illinois, who was the daughter of Edward and Mary (McGinnes) Troxell. They were married on January 25, 1933, in Erie, Pennsylvania, with Eugene Alberstadt officiating.

They divorced in November 1934.The couple had shared headliner status with Joe Howard at the Palace Theatre in April 1931, performing 'Keep Smiling' and the 'Antics of 1931.' The couple were working together at the RKO Albee, performing the 'Antics of 1933' along with Ann Gillens and Johnny Peters in June of that year. The following month, singer Dolores Reade joined Hope's vaudeville troupe and was performing with him at Loew's Metropolitan Theater. She was described as a 'former Ziegfeld beauty and one of society's favorite nightclub entertainers, having appeared at many private social functions at New York, Palm Beach, and Southampton.' His long marriage to was fraught with ambiguities.

As wrote in his 2014 biography Hope: Entertainer of the Century, 'Bob and Dolores always claimed that they married in February 1934 in Erie, Pennsylvania. But at that time he was secretly married to his vaudeville partner Louise Troxell, after three years together on and off. I found divorce papers for Bob and Louise dated November 1934, so either Bob Hope was a bigamist or he lied about marrying Dolores in February that year. He had actually married Louise in January 1933 in Erie when they were traveling on the vaudeville circuit.

When he claimed he had married Dolores in Erie he was miles away in New York, on Broadway. More intriguing, there is no record anywhere of his marriage to Dolores, if it happened. And there are no wedding photos, either. But he never forgot Louise and quietly sent her money in her later years.' Dolores had been one of Hope's co-stars on Broadway in Roberta.

The couple adopted four children: Linda (in 1939), Tony (1940), Kelly (1946), and Eleanora, known as Nora (1946). From them, they had several grandchildren, including Andrew, Miranda, and Zachary Hope. Tony (as Anthony J. Hope) served as a presidential appointee in the and Clinton administrations and in a variety of posts under Presidents. Bob and Dolores were also the legal guardians of Tracey, the youngest daughter of famous New York City bar owner and his wife, Marion 'Baby' Shor.In 1935, the couple lived in Manhattan. From 1937 until his death, Hope lived at 10346 Moorpark Street in.

Extramarital affairs. From left to right: and, Bob and, and, and during a campaign stop for the in California, 1971Hope, who suffered from vision problems for much of his adult life, served as an active honorary chairman on the board of, a nonprofit organization in the United States which funds medical research in vision and ophthalmology. He hosted its Lights On telecast in 1960 and donated $100,000 to establish the Bob Hope Fight for Sight Fund. Hope recruited numerous top celebrities for the annual 'Lights On' fundraiser.

As an example, he hosted boxing champion, actress, and singer-actor as headliners for the April 25, 1971, show at Philharmonic Hall in. Material loss On June 25, 2019, listed Bob Hope among hundreds of artists whose material was reportedly destroyed in the. His later years. Bob Hope and his wife, Dolores Hope, on Capitol Hill as he receives an award in 1978Hope continued an active entertainment career past his 75th birthday, concentrating on his television specials and USO tours.Although he had given up starring in feature films after Cancel My Reservation, he made several cameos in various films and co-starred with in the 1986 TV movie A Masterpiece of Murder. A television special created for his 80th birthday in 1983 at the in Washington, D.C., featured President Ronald Reagan, actress Lucille Ball, comedian-actor-writer (a fellow centenarian), and many others.

In 1985 he was presented with the Life Achievement Award at the, and in 1998 he was appointed an honorary Knight Commander of the Most Excellent (KBE). Upon accepting the appointment, Hope quipped, 'I'm speechless. 70 years of ad lib material and I'm speechless.' In July 1997, he attended the funeral of, where many pointed out his frail appearance. At the age of 95, Hope made an appearance at the 50th anniversary of the with. Contemporaries and were also present.

Two years later, he was present at the opening of the Bob Hope Gallery of American Entertainment at the. The Library of Congress has presented two major exhibitions about Hope's life: 'Hope for America: Performers, Politics and Pop Culture' and 'Bob Hope and American Variety.' He last made an appearance at the Hope Classic in 2000, where he hugged Swedish golfer.Hope celebrated his 100th birthday on May 29, 2003. He is among a small group of notable centenarians in the field of.

To mark this event, the intersection of in Los Angeles was named 'Bob Hope Square' and his centennial was declared 'Bob Hope Day' in 35 states. Even at 100, Hope maintained his self-deprecating sense of humor, quipping, 'I'm so old, they've canceled my.'

He converted to Roman Catholicism late in life. Illness and death. Graves of Bob and Dolores Hope, on the grounds of the Mission San Fernando Rey de EspanaOn the morning of July 27, 2003, Hope died of pneumonia at the age of 100 at his home in. His grandson Zach Hope told TV interviewer that, when asked on his deathbed where he wanted to be buried, Hope told his wife, Dolores, 'Surprise me.' His remains were temporarily placed in a mausoleum vault before the construction of the Bob Hope Memorial Garden at in Los Angeles, joined in 2011 by Dolores when she died—four months after her 102nd birthday. After his death, newspaper cartoonists worldwide paid tribute to his work for the USO, and some featured drawings of, who had died in 1977, welcoming Hope to Heaven.Bob Hope converted to Catholicism, a longtime wish of his wife, seven years before his death.

Estate Hope's 23,366-square-foot (2,171 m 2), built to resemble a volcano, was designed in 1973. It is located above, with panoramic views of the and the. It was put on the market for the first time in February 2013 with an asking price of $50 million.

Hope also owned a home which had been custom built for him in 1939 on an 87,000-square-foot (8,083 m 2) lot in Toluca Lake. That house was put on the market in late 2012. In Palm Springs, California, sold in November 2016 for $13 million to investor, far below its 2013 asking price of $50 million. Awards and honors. Prepares to present Hope (age 94) with the, 1997Hope was awarded more than 2,000 honors and awards, including 54 honorary university doctorates. In 1963 President awarded him the for service to his country.

President bestowed the in 1969 for his service to the armed forces through the. In 1982 he received the S. Roger Horchow Award for Greatest Public Service by a Private Citizen, an honor given annually. He was presented with the in 1995 and received the in 1997.

On June 10, 1980, he became the 64th—and only civilian—recipient of the United States Air Force which recognizes individuals who have made significant contributions to the enlisted corps.Several buildings and facilities were renamed for Hope, including the historic in downtown, and the in. There is a Bob Hope Gallery at the. In memory of his mother, Avis Townes Hope, Bob and Dolores Hope gave the in, a chapel called the Chapel of. Was named for the performer in 1997.

It is one of very few. The Air Force named a transport aircraft the Spirit of Bob Hope.In 1965, he was awarded an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters (L.H.D.) degree from.In 1978 Hope was invited to dot the 'i' in the Ohio State University Marching Band's 'Script Ohio' formation, an honor only given to non-band members on 14 occasions from 1936 through 2016. The New York Times, 5-8-79, p. C 7, stated that Woody Allen wrote and narrated a documentary honoring him, My Favorite Comedian, shown at Lincoln Center. In Hope's hometown of, the refurbished was renamed the Hope Memorial Bridge in 1983, though differing claims have been made as to whether the bridge honors Hope himself, his entire family, or his stonemason father who helped in the bridge's construction.

Also, East 14th Street near in Cleveland's theater district was renamed Memory Lane-Bob Hope Way in 2003 in honor of the entertainer's 100th birthday.In 1992 Hope was honored with the 'Lombardi Award of Excellence' from the Vince Lombardi Cancer Foundation. The award was created to honor the football coach's legacy, and is awarded annually to an individual who exemplifies his spirit. On May 28, 2003, established the. ^ At the time of his birth, Eltham had been part of the since 1900. ^ Zoglin, Richard (November 30, 2017). From the original on May 14, 2018.

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Archived from on October 29, 2013. Retrieved August 18, 2012.

Whitburn, Joel (1986). Pop Memories: 1890-1954. Record Research.Bibliography. Faith, William Robert (2003).

Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press. CS1 maint: ref=harv. Friedrich, Otto (1986). Berkeley; Los Angeles: University of California Press. CS1 maint: ref=harv. Grudens, Richard (2002). The Spirit of Bob Hope: One Hundred Years, One Million Laughs.

Sioux Falls, SD: Pine Hill Press. CS1 maint: ref=harv. (December 21, 1998).: 62–79.

CS1 maint: ref=harv. Maltin, Leonard (1972). The Great Movie Shorts. New York: Da Capo Press. CS1 maint: ref=harv.

McCaffrey, Donald W. Westport, CT: Praeger. CS1 maint: ref=harv.

Mikailian, Arin (December 5, 2012). North Hollywood-Toluca Lake Patch. Retrieved June 8, 2013. CS1 maint: ref=harv.

Moreno, Barry (2008). Ellis Island's Famous Immigrants. Charleston, SC: Arcadia. CS1 maint: ref=harv.

(1998). New York: Pantheon Books. CS1 maint: ref=harv. O'Dowd, John (2006). Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye: The Barbara Payton Story. Albany, GA: Bear Manor Media.

CS1 maint: ref=harv. Quirk, Lawrence J. New York: Applause. CS1 maint: ref=harv. Steinbeck, John (1958). Once There Was A War.

New York: Viking Press. CS1 maint: ref=harv Further reading. Mills, Robert L. The Laugh Makers: A Behind the Scenes Tribute to Bob Hope's Incredible Gag Writers. Albany, GA: Bear Manor Media. (2000).

The Great Comedians Talk About Comedy. Executive Books. Young, Jordan R. The Laugh Crafters: Comedy Writing in Radio and TV's Golden Age. Beverly Hills, CA: Past Times Publishing. (2014).

Hope: Entertainer of the Century. New York: Simon & Schuster.External links Wikiquote has quotations related to:Wikimedia Commons has media related to. at the. at. at the.

on. at the.

at the. tribute series:.

/ (1928). (1932). (1934). (1935). / and (1936).

/ / / (1937). / / and /, Devereaux Jennings, Irmin Roberts, Art Smith, Harry D. Mills, Walter Oberst / and Allen Davey / (1938). / / / (, )/ (1939).

/ (1940)., John N. Hawkins, and the / and his associates / Rey Scott / (1941). / / (1942). (1943). / (1944).

Republic Studio, and the Republic Studio Sound Department / / / (1945). / / / (1946). /, and / / (1947). / / / (1948). / / / (1949). / / (1950)1951–1975.

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2014: No award. 2015: Byrne, Tew & White. 2016.